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Mouth Guards and Sports - Protecting Your Teeth

Are Mouth Guards Really Necessary?

By Tammy Davenport, About.com

Updated: September 15, 2007

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by our Medical Review Board

According to the American Dental Association, an athlete is 60 times more likely to have a tooth injury when not wearing a protective mouth guard. A mouth guard is designed to help buffer the mouth and teeth from trauma. It is an important piece of gear that should not be overlooked during participation in sports.

Wearing a mouth guard is common in contact sports such as football, boxing, hockey and basketball. But a protective mouth guard can also be beneficial in non-contact sports, such as snow skiing, snowboarding, skateboarding, soccer and bicycling.

Choosing a Mouth Guard

There are 3 types of mouth guards to choose from:

  • Ready-made
  • Boil and bite
  • Custom (made by a dentist)

When choosing a mouth guard, keep in mind that a custom mouth guard from your dentist is designed to offer superior protection.

These guidelines can help you choose the right mouth guard. Make sure that the mouth guard:

  • is comfortable and fits well
  • is resistant to tearing or ripping
  • doesn’t impair breathing
  • doesn’t hamper speech
  • can be easily cleaned

Taking Care of a Mouth Guard

After investing in a mouth guard, it is important to take care of it by following these tips:

  • Keep your mouth guard in a vented and sturdy container.
  • Rinse thoroughly before and after use, or brush with toothpaste and a toothbrush.
  • Replace your mouth guard if it becomes worn out.
  • Never leave it in the sun or in hot temperatures.
  • On occasion, use cool soapy water to clean your mouth guard, being sure to rinse it thoroughly.

Since studies have linked almost a third of dental injuries to sports-related activities, a mouth guard is an important piece of sports gear that should be chosen carefully and taken care of properly.

Sources:

American Dental Association, 13 September 2007.

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